If you concluded an open-ended home phone service contract on or after June 30, 2010, the service provider is subject to rules that limit the cancellation fees that can be charged. These rules provide that, with certain exceptions, the service provider cannot charge cancellation fees.
Exception: cancellation charges permitted
Providers can charge cancellation fees when they accept that:
- when you sign the contract, you pay less than the total price of a device related to your home phone service subscription (for example, a VoIP modem);
- and that the outstanding amount decreases progressively as each month of the contract elapses.
The later you cancel your contract, the lower the fees will be.
Calculating cancellation fees
Here is the formula to calculate the maximum cancellation fees that you can be charged if the exception applies.
[Amount of the unpaid portion of the sales price of the product when the contract was signed] - [1/48 x Amount of the unpaid portion of the sales price of the product when the contract was signed x Number of months elapsed on the contract] = Maximum cancellation fee
Sample calculation of the maximum cancellation fees
When you concluded your contract, the merchant provided you a phone worth $150. You did not pay this amount. Each month, the service provider reduces the sum of $150 by a certain amount. You decide to cancel your contract in the 22nd month.
To calculate the maximum fees that you can be charged, the service provider must apply the following formula.
$150 - [1/48 x $150 x 22], simplified as $150 - $68.75 = $81.25
The maximum cancellation fee is $81.25.
Failure to respect the maximum cancellation fees
If your service provider has charged cancellation fees greater than what is permitted, you can dispute the fees charged. You can also file a complaint with the Office de la protection du consommateur. See Contact us to find out how to reach us.
Contracts signed before June 30, 2010
If you signed your home phone service contract before June 30, 2010, the service provider can charge you cancellation fees as stipulated in the contract. If you find these fees excessive, you can try to negotiate with the service provider.
The fees charged may be greater than the legal limit. Contact us to find out if recourse is available to you. You can also consult with a lawyer.
Last update : May 3, 2021
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